A vulnerability was detected in Totolink N300RH 6.1c.1353_B20190305. Affected by this issue is the function setWiFiBasicConfig of the file wireless.so of the component Web Management Interface. Performing a manipulation of the argument KeyStr results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.
Delta Sql 1.8.2 contains an arbitrary file upload vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to upload malicious files by sending POST requests to docs_upload.php with crafted multipart form data. Attackers can upload PHP files with arbitrary content to the upload directory and execute them on the server for remote code execution.
Akamai 发布了名为“Firewall for AI”的产品,旨在保护人工智能(AI)工作负载免受分布式拒绝服务(DDoS)攻击和其他网络威胁。该防火墙针对 AI 基础设施的独特需求设计,能够识别并缓解针对模型推理端点、训练集群等资源的恶意流量。产品集成于 Akamai 的全球云平台,利用其大规模网络和边缘智能提供实时防护。标签中包含“botnet”和“ddos”,表明该方案重点应对僵尸网络发起的 DDoS 攻击。目前无具体攻击事件或漏洞细节披露。
👥 作者: Gudrun Schappacher-Tilp, Nicoletta Kaehling, Jan Kornberger, Egon Teiniker
本文提出了一种针对通用数据保护条例(GDPR)合规的视觉监控系统,通过将全部推理过程限制在边缘设备上,从根本上解决了云推理中原始图像数据暴露于外部服务所带来的隐私风险。该系统采用隐私保护设计原则,选取YOLOv5n-seg模型编译到Hailo-8L AI加速器上,在Raspberry Pi 5上实现实时目标检测,推理后立即丢弃原始像素缓冲区。一个带状态的触发引擎会将最小化的JSON事件负载转发到本地运行的Phi-3 Mini(3.8B参数,Q4_0量化)模型,该模型合成一到两句自然语言警报供人工操作员查看。整个过程中,任何图像数据均不跨越网络边界,仅传输生成的文本警报。本文详细描述了系统架构与实现,在目标硬件上测量了推理延迟和资源利用率,并展示了代表性的生成警报。结果显示,在单板计算机上结合专用神经网络加速器与本地大语言模型不仅可行,而且能产生可实际部署、可读性强的监控输出,同时从设计上符合GDPR第5(1)(c)条的数据最小化原则。该工作为隐私敏感的视觉监控场景提供了一种可落地的技术方案。
Threat IntelligenceNorth Korea-Nexus Threat Actor Compromises Widely Used Axios NPM Package in Supply Chain AttackBy Google Threat Intelligence Group • 16-minute read
本文提出了GALA(Greedy ComputAtion for Linear Algebra in Privacy-Preserved Neural Networks),旨在优化隐私保护神经网络中基于同态加密(HE)的线性计算效率。在现有的隐私保护机器学习服务(MLaaS)框架中,如GAZELLE、DELPHI和CrypTFlow2,HE线性计算占用了绝大部分计算时间,其中置换(Perm)操作是点积和卷积最耗时的部分。GALA通过以下两项创新减少置换操作:1)采用行优先权重矩阵编码,并结合GC非线性计算所需的共享生成,减少点积中的置换次数;2)设计先加法后置换的核分组方法,减少卷积中的置换操作。实验表明,GALA在不同数据维度下可将点积速度提升高达700倍,卷积计算速度提升14倍;集成到GAZELLE后,总体运行时间加速2.5至8.3倍。GALA可作为即插即用模块,显著提升现有隐私保护神经网络框架的效率。
该论文提出了一种新颖的 AI 增强静态分析方法,旨在弥合传统静态分析中启发式方法与完备性之间的鸿沟,为实用的逆向工程提供可靠解决方案。逆向工程面临诸多挑战,如代码与数据交织、缺少名称/类型/栈帧、编译器激进优化以及各种混淆技术。传统静态分析工具依赖基于启发式的策略,但易受特定模式限制且泛化能力不足。近年来,AI 技术在从低级表示中预测高级语义结构方面展现出潜力,例如通过深度学习模型推断丢失的编译时信息。然而,纯 AI 方法在安全关键的二进制分析中往往难以保证完备性和可靠性。为此,论文提出了 AI 与静态分析的协同框架:用 AI 替代脆弱的启发式规则以增强泛化能力,同时利用静态分析提供的最佳努力完备性来强化 AI,满足安全应用的严格要求。研究聚焦于三个在学术研究和现有工具中服务不足的关键逆向工程任务:指令边界识别、函数边界识别以及控制流图(CFG)的构建,特别是针对间接调用目标的解析。最终目标是开发一个端到端的反汇编框架,实现 AI 与静态分析的深度融合。实验部分预期将展示该方法在准确性和完整性上优于现有纯静态或纯 AI 方案。该工作适合二进制安全分析师、逆向工程师以及编译器/静态分析工具开发者阅读。
本文提出了一种面向全自主AI渗透测试工具的智能保证系统(IAS)。随着AI驱动的自动化攻击模拟工具日益复杂,其运行过程的完整性、合规性及伦理问题变得至关重要,尤其是在人类监督有限或缺失的场景下。该系统通过监控执行轨迹、强制合规约束、提供实时反馈以及促进自我改进,实现了对自主渗透测试行为的持续监督和问责。核心贡献在于设计了一种资源高效的保证架构,能够与EU AI Act等法规对齐,并支持审计跟踪和自我增强。实验部分(摘要未详述)验证了系统在保持低开销的同时有效检测违规行为。该研究适用于AI安全工具开发者、合规官员及研究自动化安全测试系统可靠性的学者。
本文针对提示注入攻击的防御问题,指出现有检测器存在异质性:每个检测器在不同攻击类型上表现各异,没有单一检测器始终可靠。然而,现有系统仍采用固定单检测器流水线,将每个请求都交给同一个检测器处理,从而暴露于其盲区。作者提出将防御重新定义为检测器分配问题:给定一个异构检测器池,针对每个请求决定运行哪些检测器,以及是否升级到LLM法官。为此,他们提出了SCOUT(Scalable and Controllable Outcome-prediction for Uncertainty-aware Triage)框架,通过预测每个检测器在类似历史输入上的样本级可靠性和延迟,实现动态分配决策,并向外暴露一个安全-效用阈值供操作员调节(效用包括良性通过率和墙钟时间)。为了评估该设置,他们构建了SCOUT-450基准,该基准包含了结构复杂、面向代理的注入攻击,这些攻击在旧的提示注入数据集中代表性不足。在SCOUT-450上,与始终启用GPT-4o法官相比,安全导向的工作点将攻击成功率降低46%,总墙钟时间减少40%,而良性效用仅下降5.1个百分点。SCOUT还能迁移到三个外部基准(BIPIA、IPI、IHEval),改进了安全-效用前沿。
👥 作者: Dominik Roy George, Wouter van Hoof, Habib Mostafaei, Savio Sciancalepore
本文提出MeshGuard,一个基于MUD(制造商使用说明)的网络访问控制框架,专门针对大规模运行Thread协议的物联网网络。Thread是一种低功耗Mesh网络标准,广泛应用于智能家居等场景,但缺乏完整的TCP/IP协议栈,导致现有的MUD标准(假设设备具有完整IP功能)无法直接应用。以往的工作虽尝试将MUD扩展到Thread环境,但仅限于单一边界路由器的简单拓扑,无法扩展至多边界路由器的真实部署。MeshGuard通过扩展Mesh链路建立(MLE)协议,使资源受限的Thread设备能够将MUD信息传递到任意数量的边界路由器,无论网络拓扑如何。同时,利用软件定义网络(SDN)技术在所有路由器间同步访问控制列表(ACL),实现集中化策略管理。实验基于真实硬件(nRF5340、nRF52833、Raspberry Pi 3)构建原型,结果表明MeshGuard在增强安全性的同时,引入的开销极低,且扩展性与现有方法呈线性关系,可满足大规模部署需求。主要贡献包括:1)首个支持多边界路由器的Thread网络MUD框架;2)MLE协议扩展用于MUD传递;3)SDN驱动的ACL同步机制;4)真实设备上的性能验证。
二进制反编译旨在将二进制代码恢复为高级语言源代码,但现有评估方法主要依赖语法相似性(如BLEU)或单一维度的可读性指标(如McCabe复杂度),无法反映实际可复用性。本文提出一种以可复用性为导向的评估范式,从三个正交维度衡量反编译器质量:可读性(代码是否易于理解)、可重编译性(反编译代码能否直接编译为目标程序)、功能性(反编译代码执行结果是否与原始二进制一致)。为实现这一范式,作者构建了DEBENCH框架,包含240个原子测试函数,组织成8个源文件并编译为640个二进制文件(覆盖多种编译选项和架构)。DEBENCH集成三种评估手段:基于LLM作为评判者的可读性评分(包含18个子维度的URAF评分体系)、在固定50次迭代预算下的迭代编译-修复流程(评估可重编译性)、以及基于Frida的差分动态追踪(在程序级、函数级和指令级比对执行行为)。研究评估了5款主流反编译器(如Ghidra、IDA Pro、Hex-Rays等)和3个用于修复的LLM(如GPT-4、Claude等)。主要发现包括:(1)可复用性悬崖显著:最佳反编译器-LLM组合在程序级行为重叠上达到22.3%(精确+部分匹配),但精确stdout匹配仅1.2%,远低于可重编译性指标(约50个百分点);(2)可读性最佳设置并不最大化功能性:-O3优化产生最低可读性但最高功能性,Clang生成的可读性低于GCC但功能性高2.6倍;(3)反编译器间的功能级差异是修复LLM间差异的20倍(20x vs 1.6x),说明进展更依赖反编译器引擎而非更大规模的修复模型;(4)反编译失败可分为三类:语法噪声、类型系统坍塌(约占修复错误的19%)、以及不可逆的上游信息损失(如ARM64重定位惯用法、C++ ABI特性)。该研究为反编译工具选择、自动化补丁分析、恶意代码逆向等安全场景提供了量化基准。
本文是首篇针对设备端AI推理(on-device AI inference)安全威胁与防御机制的系统综述。随着越来越多的预训练AI模型被部署在移动设备和边缘设备上进行客户端推理,模型窃取/提取、对抗性攻击和数据泄露等风险日益突出。现有防御机制包括可信执行环境(TEE)、同态加密、混淆和差分隐私等,但当前综述多聚焦于边缘智能(含分布式训练),忽略了设备端推理特有的安全与隐私问题。本文系统梳理了针对设备端推理的攻击和防御文献,发现攻击与防御研究极不平衡:约四分之一的攻击论文关注知识产权(IP)攻击,而一半的防御方案针对同一问题;更关键的是,某些攻击类别(如占攻击文献约三分之一的对抗性攻击)尚无对应的防御研究。这一不对称性凸显了未来研究的方向。本文适合安全研究人员、AI系统开发者和边缘计算从业者阅读。
Apple 官方安全发布页面 (https://support.apple.com/en-us/102549) 于 2026年6月1日进行了更新,但本次公告未包含具体的安全漏洞描述、受影响的组件或修复细节。该页面通常用于发布 Apple 产品的安全更新和漏洞公告,但本次条目可能仅作为占位符或指向后续公告的链接。用户应保持关注 Apple 官方安全发布,以获取最新的安全修复信息。
💡 风险点: Apple 安全公告是防御者获取 Apple 产品漏洞修复信息的关键来源。虽然本条目未提供具体内容,但表明存在潜在的安全更新,需持续监控后续披露。
🎯 建议动作: 定期检查 Apple 安全发布页面 (https://support.apple.com/en-us/102549) 以获取最新安全更新。确保所有 Apple 设备安装最新的系统更新。
根据输入信息,该条目标题为“Get help with security issues”,来源是Apple安全发布页面,但提供的URL指向一个通用的Apple支持页面,而非特定的安全公告。摘要和正文未提供任何漏洞描述、CVE编号、受影响产品或严重性信息。因此,无法从中提取出有效的安全预警或漏洞细节。该内容可能只是Apple官网的常规帮助引导,而非针对某个具体漏洞的公告。
A vulnerability was detected in Totolink N300RH 6.1c.1353_B20190305. Affected by this issue is the function setWiFiBasicConfig of the file wireless.so of the component Web Management Interface. Performing a manipulation of the argument KeyStr results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.
A vulnerability was identified in AstrBotDevs AstrBot 4.24.2. This affects the function astr_main_agent of the file astrbot/core/astr_main_agent.py. Such manipulation of the argument session_id leads to authorization bypass. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in
A weakness has been identified in zhayujie chatgpt-on-wechat up to 2.0.8. This issue affects the function _get_safety_warning of the file agent/tools/bash/bash.py of the component Bash Tool. Executing a manipulation can lead to os command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. Upgrading to version 2.0.9 is ca
A security flaw has been discovered in AstrBotDevs AstrBot 4.23.6. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /api/skills/delete of the component API Endpoint. Performing a manipulation of the argument Name results in path traversal. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disc
A vulnerability has been found in code-projects Online Hospital Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file appointmentdetail.php of the component Appointment Handler. The manipulation of the argument editid leads to sql injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
A vulnerability was determined in AstrBotDevs AstrBot 4.23.6. Affected by this issue is the function _normalize_rw_path of the file astrbot/core/tools/computer_tools/fs.py. This manipulation causes incorrect authorization. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not res
A security vulnerability has been detected in Dolibarr ERP CRM up to 23.0.1. Impacted is the function checkUserAccessToObject of the file htdocs/holiday/class/api_holidays.class.php of the component Leave Request REST API. The manipulation leads to improper authorization. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. Upgrading to version 23.0.2 is r
A vulnerability was found in AstrBotDevs AstrBot 4.23.6. Affected by this vulnerability is the function _sanitize_prompt_description of the file astrbot/core/skills/skill_manager.py. The manipulation results in injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
A security vulnerability has been detected in Metasoft 美特软件 MetaCRM 6.4.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file develop/systparam/softlogo/upload.jsp. Such manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
A vulnerability was detected in D-Link DI-8400 up to 16.07.26A1. This affects an unknown function of the file /dbsrv.asp. Performing a manipulation of the argument str results in stack-based buffer overflow. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit is now public and may be used. The initial researcher advisory mentions contradicting parameter names to be affected.
A flaw has been found in code-projects Online Hospital Management System 1.php. This impacts the function login_user of the file login_1.php. Executing a manipulation of the argument Username can lead to sql injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.
A vulnerability was found in Assimp up to 6.0.4. This affects the function glTFCommon::CopyValue in the library glTFCommon.h of the component 4x4 Matrix Parser. Performing a manipulation results in heap-based buffer overflow. The attack must be initiated from a local position. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The project tagged the reported issue as bug.
A vulnerability was identified in OFCMS 1.1.3. This issue affects the function Query of the file \ofcms-admin\src\main\java\com\ofsoft\cms\admin\controller\system\SystemDictController.java of the component JSON Query Interface. The manipulation leads to sql injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The project was informed of the problem
An improper default configuration in OTRS 2026.3.1 causes ticket article forwarding actions to enforce the “Is visible for customer” flag by default and prevent users from disabling it via the UI. This leads to unintended exposure of internal ticket information to the External Frontend
This issue affects OTRS 2026.3.1
A security flaw has been discovered in OFCMS 1.1.3. Impacted is the function Query of the file \ofcms-admin\src\main\java\com\ofsoft\cms\admin\controller\system\SystemParamController.java of the component JSON Query Interface. The manipulation results in sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The project was info
A weakness has been identified in OFCMS 1.1.3. The affected element is the function Query of the file \ofcms-admin\src\main\java\com\ofsoft\cms\admin\controller\system\SysUserController.java of the component JSON Query Interface. This manipulation causes sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The project
A flaw has been found in Assimp up to 6.0.4. Affected by this vulnerability is the function Assimp::glTFImporter::ImportMeshes of the file glTFImporter.cpp of the component glTFImporter. This manipulation causes null pointer dereference. The attack is restricted to local execution. The exploit has been published and may be used. The project tagged the reported issue as bug.
A vulnerability has been found in Assimp up to 6.0.4. Affected by this issue is the function glTF2::LazyDict in the library glTF2Asset.h. Such manipulation of the argument operator[] leads to null pointer dereference. The attack must be carried out locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The name of the patch is d24b85319bd70c65883a2b96613e07e23fb95981. It is best pr
A vulnerability was determined in Assimp up to 6.0.4. This vulnerability affects the function FBXExporter::WriteObjects of the file FBXExporter.cpp of the component UV Channel Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to divide by zero. The attack needs to be launched locally. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. Applying a patch is advised to resolve this issue. The proje
A vulnerability was detected in Assimp up to 6.0.4. Affected is the function glTF2Importer::ImportEmbeddedTextures in the library code/AssetLib/glTF2/glTF2Importer.cpp of the component TF File Handler. The manipulation results in null pointer dereference. The attack is only possible with local access. The exploit is now public and may be used. It is advisable to implement a patch to correct this i
Sereal::Decoder versions before 5.005 for Perl allow heap out-of-bounds read via crafted input.
In Perl/Decoder/srl_decoder.c, srl_read_object() and srl_read_hash() process a COPY tag, a back-reference whose target byte the decoder re-decodes as a fresh tag. When that target byte matches the SHORT_BINARY pattern (an inline string whose length is encoded in the low bits of the tag), the resulting
A weakness has been identified in OFFIS DCMTK 3.7.0. This affects the function DcmQueryRetrieveIndexDatabaseHandle::deleteOldestImages of the file dcmqrdb/libsrc/dcmqrdbi.cc of the component dcmqrscp. Executing a manipulation can lead to heap-based buffer overflow. The attack may be launched remotely. This patch is called 0f78a4ef6f645ea5530166e445e5436a5de58e75. A patch should be applied to remed
A vulnerability was determined in Tenda W12 3.0.0.7(4763). Impacted is the function cgiWifiMacFilterSet of the file /bin/httpd. This manipulation of the argument wifiMacFilterSet.macList.mac causes stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.
A vulnerability has been found in Tenda W12 3.0.0.7(4763). This vulnerability affects the function cgiSysTimeInfoSet of the file /bin/httpd. The manipulation of the argument sec leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
A vulnerability was identified in Tenda W12 3.0.0.7(4763). The affected element is the function set_local_time_0 of the file /bin/httpd. Such manipulation of the argument Time leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.
A vulnerability was found in Tenda W12 3.0.0.7(4763). This issue affects the function cgiSysWebTimeoutSet of the file /bin/httpd of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation of the argument web_over_time results in denial of service. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.
A security flaw has been discovered in OFCMS up to 1.1.3. The impacted element is the function Query of the file ofcms-admin\src\main\java\com\ofsoft\cms\admin\controller\ComnController.java of the component ComnController. Performing a manipulation of the argument system.user.query results in sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may
A flaw has been found in Tenda W12 3.0.0.7(4763). This affects the function cgistaKickOff of the file /bin/httpd. Executing a manipulation of the argument staMac can lead to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been published and may be used.
A security flaw has been discovered in SourceCodester Hospitals Patient Records Management System 1.0. This impacts an unknown function of the file /classes/Users.php?f=delete. The manipulation of the argument ID results in sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.
A security vulnerability has been detected in code-projects Online Hospital Management System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /patient.php. Such manipulation of the argument editid leads to sql injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
A vulnerability was determined in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20. The impacted element is the function formWlanSetup of the file /goform/formWlanSetup. Executing a manipulation of the argument enrollee can lead to command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The vendor explains: "This product has been EOL for 15 years (since 2009
A vulnerability was found in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20. The affected element is the function formSysCmd of the file /goform/formSysCmd. Performing a manipulation of the argument submit-url results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor explains: "This product has been EOL for 15 years (since 2009). As t
A vulnerability was identified in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20. This affects the function formWlanSetup of the file /goform/formWlanSetup. The manipulation of the argument enrollee leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor explains: "This product has been EOL for 15 years (since 2009). As the item has
OpenCATS from version 0.9.1a contains an SQL injection vulnerability in DataGrid filter handling that allows authenticated attackers to inject SQL through crafted filters targeting the non-filterable Tags column in the Candidates DataGrid. Attackers can bypass column filterable restrictions by manipulating filter requests to execute arbitrary SQL queries against the database.
OpenCATS through 0.9.7.4 contains a sql injection vulnerability in the sortDirection parameter of the DataGrid component that allows authenticated users to extract database contents. Attackers can inject malicious SQL via the sortDirection parameter in ajax/getDataGridPager.php to perform time-based blind injection attacks and read sensitive data.
A weakness has been identified in SourceCodester Hospitals Patient Records Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /classes/Users.php?f=save. This manipulation of the argument ID causes sql injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.
A vulnerability was detected in code-projects Online Music Site 1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /Administrator/PHP/AdminEditAlbum.php. The manipulation of the argument ID results in sql injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit is now public and may be used.
A vulnerability has been found in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20. Impacted is the function formSysCmd of the file /goform/formSysCmd. Such manipulation of the argument sysCmd leads to command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor explains: "This product has been EOL for 15 years (since 2009). As the item has b
A security vulnerability has been detected in Aider-AI Aider 0.86.3. This affects the function requests.get of the file api_docs.py of the component AWS EC2 Metadata Endpoint. The manipulation leads to server-side request forgery. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. It is suggested to install a patch to address this issue. The
A weakness has been identified in Aider-AI Aider 0.86.3. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Code Generation Workflow. Executing a manipulation can lead to sql injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has
A flaw has been found in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20. This issue affects the function formSetWlanEncrypt of the file /goform/formSetWlanEncrypt. This manipulation of the argument webpage causes stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The vendor explains: "This product has been EOL for 15 years (since 2009). As the
A weakness has been identified in Orthanc Explorer 2 up to 1.12.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file WebApplication/src/components/StudyList.vue of the component URL Handler. This manipulation of the argument remote-source causes cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attack
A vulnerability has been found in code-projects Online Music Site 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /Administrator/PHP/AdminUpdateAlbum.php. Such manipulation of the argument ID leads to sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
A vulnerability was identified in Aider-AI Aider 0.86.3. Affected is an unknown function of the file aider/args.py of the component Pre-commit Hook Handler. Such manipulation of the argument git-commit-verify leads to protection mechanism failure. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue
A security flaw has been discovered in Aider-AI Aider 0.86.3. Affected by this vulnerability is the function editor_coder.run of the file auth.py of the component Architect Mode. Performing a manipulation results in code injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The project was informed of the problem early th
A security flaw has been discovered in Bdtask Multi-Store Inventory Management System 1.0. The affected element is the function Upload of the file application/modules/dashboard/controllers/Module.php of the component Component Module. The manipulation of the argument module results in unrestricted upload. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been released to the public and may
A flaw has been found in code-projects Visitor Management System 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /vms/php/phone_0.php. This manipulation of the argument phone causes sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.
A vulnerability was determined in Edimax BR-6478AC 1.23. The affected element is the function formWlbasic of the file /goform/formWlbasic of the component POST Request Handler. This manipulation of the argument rootAPmac causes command injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.
A vulnerability was found in Edimax BR-6478AC 1.23. Impacted is the function formUSBFolder of the file /goform/formUSBFolder of the component POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument ShareName/SelectName results in buffer overflow. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.
A security vulnerability has been detected in OUSL-GROUP-BrinaryBrains School Student Management System up to 1e70e5ad1125b86dca4ee086eb6bb121f17708b6. Affected is the function marks of the file application/controllers/Parents.php. The manipulation of the argument param1 leads to improper control of resource identifiers. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly
A vulnerability has been found in Edimax BR-6478AC 1.23. This issue affects the function formUSBAccount of the file /goform/formUSBAccount of the component POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument UserName/Password leads to buffer overflow. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
The Advanced Custom Fields (ACF®) plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 6.8.1. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to perform an action. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to overwrite the post_title and post_content of any post bound to a publicly accessible acf_form() instance by i
A vulnerability was identified in Edimax BR-6478AC 1.23. The impacted element is the function formWanTcpipSetup of the file /goform/formWanTcpipSetup of the component POST Request Handler. Such manipulation of the argument pppUserName leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.
A weakness has been identified in OUSL-GROUP-BrinaryBrains School Student Management System up to 1e70e5ad1125b86dca4ee086eb6bb121f17708b6. This impacts the function sign_auth_cookie of the file application/controllers/Login.php of the component MY_Controller. Executing a manipulation of the argument role can lead to improper authentication. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploi
A vulnerability was detected in OUSL-GROUP-BrinaryBrains School Student Management System up to 1e70e5ad1125b86dca4ee086eb6bb121f17708b6. Affected by this vulnerability is the function ajax_forgot_password of the file application/controllers/Login.php of the component Forgot Password Endpoint. The manipulation of the argument email results in weak password recovery. The attack can be launched remo
A flaw has been found in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20. This vulnerability affects the function formSetPassword of the file /goform/formSetPassword. Executing a manipulation of the argument webpage can lead to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The vendor explains: "This product has been EOL for 15 years (since 2009). As
A vulnerability was detected in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20. This affects the function formResetStatistic of the file /goform/formResetStatistic. Performing a manipulation of the argument status_statistic results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor explains: "This product has been EOL for 15 years (since 2009).
A security flaw has been discovered in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20. Affected is the function formPortFw of the file /goform/formPortFw. The manipulation of the argument server_name results in stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor explains: "This product has been EOL for 15 years
A weakness has been identified in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20. Affected by this vulnerability is the function formSysLog of the file /goform/formSysLog. This manipulation of the argument current_page causes stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor explains: "This product has been E
A vulnerability was identified in Open5GS up to 2.7.6. This impacts an unknown function of the file src/amf/ngap-handler.c of the component NGAP PathSwitchRequest Message Handler. The manipulation leads to improper authentication. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The identifier of the patch is a188e36b1741ffc2252133f59b1bda4f14d3c
A security vulnerability has been detected in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20. Affected by this issue is the function formSetEnableWizard of the file /goform/formSetEnableWizard. Such manipulation of the argument start_wizard leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor explains: "This product has been EO
A vulnerability was found in Bdtask Multi-Store Inventory Management System 1.0. The impacted element is the function accounts_report_search of the file application/modules/accounts/controllers/Accounts.php of the component Accounts Report Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument dtpToDate results in sql injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been m
A flaw has been found in westboy CicadasCMS up to 2431154dac8d0735e04f1fd2a3c3556668fc8dab. Impacted is the function Search of the file org/springframework/cache/support/AbstractCacheManager.java. This manipulation of the argument s causes cross site scripting. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been published and may be used. This product follows a rolling release appr
A vulnerability has been found in Dolibarr ERP CRM 23.0.0/23.0.1/23.0.2. The affected element is an unknown function of the file htdocs/user/messaging.php. Such manipulation of the argument ID leads to authorization bypass. The attack can be executed remotely. Upgrading to version 23.0.3 is sufficient to fix this issue. The name of the patch is 119b3606c7a701747a57a1f18b1a9e7666f678e2. It is sugge
A vulnerability was determined in Open5GS up to 2.7.7. This affects the function handle_amf_info in the library /lib/sbi/nnrf-handler.c of the component nf-instances Endpoint. Executing a manipulation of the argument nf_info_pool can lead to resource consumption. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. Applying a patch is advised to res
A vulnerability was detected in TaleLin lin-cms-spring-boot up to 0.2.1. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file src/main/java/io/github/talelin/latticy/controller/v1/BookController.java of the component book Endpoint. The manipulation results in improper access controls. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. The project was informed of the
WinMTR 0.91 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows attackers to crash the application by sending a malformed payload file containing a large buffer of repeated characters. Attackers can create a specially crafted input file with 238 bytes of data to trigger a buffer overflow condition that causes the application to crash.
A vulnerability was determined in Shibby Tomato up to 1.28. Affected is the function rip_zebra_read_ipv4 of the file /usr/sbin/ripd of the component Zserv Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. This project is superseded by FreshTomato. This vulnerability o
Text::LineFold versions through 2019.001 for Perl duplicate the output based on the number of special break characters.
Text::LineFold splits the input string by specific line break characters (such as VT, FF and others) into segments, but applies the break function to the entire string, not just the segment.
A side effect of this is that the full input can be duplicated for each segment. Besid
A flaw has been found in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20. The impacted element is the function formSetUrlFilter of the file /goform/formSetUrlFilter. This manipulation of the argument keyword_list/keyword causes stack-based buffer overflow. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The vendor explains: "This product has been EOL for 15 years (si
Arm Whois 3.11 contains a buffer overflow vulnerability that allows local attackers to crash the application by supplying an oversized input string. Attackers can paste a malicious buffer of 700 bytes into the IP address or domain input field to trigger a denial of service condition.
MOGG web simulator Script contains an SQL injection vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands by injecting malicious code through the id parameter. Attackers can send GET requests to play.php with crafted SQL payloads in the id parameter to extract sensitive database information including usernames and other data.
A vulnerability was found in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20. This impacts the function formSetDomainFilter of the file /goform/formSetDomainFilter. Performing a manipulation of the argument blocked_domain/permitted_domain/blocked_domain_list/permitted_domain_list results in stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.
Yot CMS 3.3.1 contains an SQL injection vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries by injecting malicious code through the aid and cid parameters. Attackers can send GET requests to index.php with crafted SQL payloads in the aid or cid parameters to extract database information including table and column names.
Gate Pass Management System 2.1 contains an SQL injection vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass authentication by injecting SQL code through the login and password parameters. Attackers can submit crafted POST requests to login-exec.php with SQL injection payloads in form parameters to authenticate without valid credentials and gain access to the application.
A vulnerability has been found in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20. This affects the function formSetProtocolFilter of the file /goform/formSetProtocolFilter. Such manipulation of the argument protocol_name leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor explains: "This product has been EOL for 15 ye
A vulnerability was identified in Edimax BR-6478AC 1.23. Affected by this vulnerability is the function formPPPoESetup of the file /goform/formPPPoESetup of the component POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument pppUserName leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.
A weakness has been identified in Edimax BR-6478AC 1.23. This affects the function formStaDrvSetup of the file /goform/formStaDrvSetup of the component POST Request Handler. This manipulation of the argument rootAPmac causes command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.
A security flaw has been discovered in Edimax BR-6478AC 1.23. Affected by this issue is the function formQoS of the file /goform/formQoS of the component POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument selSSID results in buffer overflow. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.
AiOPMSD Final 1.0.0 contains an SQL injection vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries by injecting malicious code through the actor parameter. Attackers can send GET requests to actor.php with crafted SQL payloads in the actor parameter to extract sensitive database information including usernames, database names, and version details.
AiOPMSD Final 1.0.0 contains an SQL injection vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries by injecting malicious code through the 'q' parameter. Attackers can send GET requests to search.php with crafted SQL payloads to extract sensitive database information including usernames, database names, and version details.
AiOPMSD Final 1.0.0 contains an SQL injection vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries by injecting malicious code through the country parameter. Attackers can send GET requests to country.php with crafted SQL payloads in the country parameter to extract sensitive database information including usernames, database names, and version details.
AiOPMSD Final 1.0.0 contains an SQL injection vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries by injecting malicious code through the director parameter. Attackers can send GET requests to director.php with crafted SQL payloads in the director parameter to extract sensitive database information including usernames, database names, and version details.
MGB OpenSource Guestbook 0.7.0.2 contains an SQL injection vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries by injecting malicious code through the 'id' parameter. Attackers can send GET requests to email.php with crafted SQL payloads in the 'id' parameter to extract sensitive database information including table and column names.
AiOPMSD Final 1.0.0 contains an SQL injection vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries by injecting malicious code through the genre parameter. Attackers can send GET requests to genre.php with crafted SQL payloads in the genre parameter to extract sensitive database information including usernames, database names, and version details.
SIM-PKH 2.4.1 contains an arbitrary file upload vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to upload malicious files by submitting PHP code through the fupload parameter. Attackers can upload PHP files via the aksi_pengurus.php endpoint with module=pengurus and act=update parameters, which are stored in the foto directory and executed as web scripts.
Open STA Manager 2.3 contains a path traversal vulnerability that allows authenticated users to download arbitrary files by manipulating the file parameter. Attackers can send GET requests to modules/backup/actions.php with op=getfile and traverse directories using ../ sequences to access sensitive system files.
SIM-PKH 2.4.1 contains an SQL injection vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries by injecting malicious code through the 'id' parameter. Attackers can send GET requests to /admin/media.php with module=pengurus and act=editpengurus parameters containing SQL UNION statements to extract database information including usernames, database names, and version det
AiOPMSD Final 1.0.0 contains an SQL injection vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries by injecting malicious code through the 'id' parameter. Attackers can send GET requests to watch.php with crafted SQL payloads to extract sensitive database information including usernames, database names, and version details.
AiOPMSD Final 1.0.0 contains an SQL injection vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries by injecting malicious code through the year parameter. Attackers can send GET requests to year.php with crafted SQL payloads in the year parameter to extract sensitive database information including usernames, database names, and version details.
The Open ISES Project 3.30A contains a path traversal vulnerability in the ajax/download.php endpoint that allows unauthenticated attackers to download arbitrary files by manipulating the filename parameter. Attackers can supply directory traversal sequences ../ in the filename parameter to access files outside the intended directory, including configuration files and system files.
eNdonesia Portal 8.7 contains multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities that allow unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries by injecting malicious code through parameters in mod.php. Attackers can inject SQL through the artid, cid, did, contid, and aboutid parameters across publisher, diskusi, galeri, content, and about modules to extract database information including usernames, da
AiOPMSD Final 1.0.0 contains an SQL injection vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries by injecting malicious code through the quality parameter. Attackers can send GET requests to quality.php with crafted SQL payloads in the quality parameter to extract sensitive database information including usernames, database names, and version details.
eNdonesia Portal 8.7 contains multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities that allow unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries by injecting malicious code through parameters in mod.php. Attackers can inject SQL through the artid, cid, did, contid, and aboutid parameters across publisher, diskusi, galeri, content, and about modules to extract database credentials, usernames, and version
eNdonesia Portal 8.7 contains multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities that allow unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries by injecting malicious code through parameters in mod.php. Attackers can inject SQL through the artid, cid, did, contid, and aboutid parameters to extract sensitive database information including usernames, database names, and version details.
论文《AdvScene: Rethinking Adversarial Patch Evaluation Through Scene Robustness》重新审视了对抗补丁(adversarial patch)的评估方法。对抗补丁是附着在真实物体上的物理图案,旨在误导AI视觉系统(如目标检测器)。现有评估主要基于固定图像基准或可控仿真器,但前者缺乏场景多样性,后者无法反映真实场景的复杂性。作者提出“场景鲁棒性”(scene robustness)概念,指补丁部署后在真实环境中随视角、距离和场景条件变化仍保持有效的能力。为此,他们设计了AdvScene框架,一种基于场景重建的评估方法。核心挑战在于:攻击通常仅在单一锚定视角下定义,而评估需要跨视角保真地表示补丁。作者将其形式化为约束提升问题,提出“对抗补丁到场景嵌入”(APSE)方法,通过解决跨视角歧义、保留攻击关键外观、施加局部性、目标表面附着和跨视角一致性约束,实现补丁在场景中的准确嵌入。使用真实世界物理数据验证,并对现有对抗补丁进行全面评估。结果表明,AdvScene揭示了攻击有效性随场景变化的显著差异,而现有图像中心或仿真基评估无法捕获这些差异。本文适合AI安全研究人员、对抗性攻击防御开发者及计算机视觉鲁棒性研究者阅读。
CVE-2026-48209 是一个影响 OTRS 及 ((OTRS)) Community Edition 的反射型跨站脚本(XSS)漏洞。该漏洞源于票务处理功能中对用户可控输入的中和不当,允许经过身份验证的攻击者通过构造特制的请求参数(与票务操作相关)实施反射型 XSS 攻击。攻击者可以将恶意 JavaScript 注入到操作后的请求 URL 中,当经过身份验证的代理(agent)点击该链接时,脚本会在该代理的会话上下文中执行,从而导致信息泄露、会话劫持或其他恶意操作。该漏洞影响 OTRS 7.0.x 版本,以及 ((OTRS)) Community Edition 6.x 及更早版本。基于 ((OTRS)) Community Edition 的其他产品也很可能受影响。CVSS 评分为 7.1(高),攻击复杂度低,无需特权,但需要用户交互。目前该漏洞尚未被列入已知被利用漏洞目录(KEV),也未有在野利用报告。建议受影响用户尽快升级到修复版本;若无法立即升级,应限制对 OTRS 系统的网络访问,并对用户进行安全意识培训,避免点击可疑链接。
💡 影响/原因: 该漏洞允许经过身份验证的攻击者在代理会话中执行任意脚本,可能导致敏感信息泄露或账户接管。CVSS 7.1 且影响广泛使用的 OTRS 社区版,需及时修复。
OTRS及((OTRS)) Community Edition的工单文章渲染功能中存在活动SVG内容不当中和的漏洞。攻击者可以通过邮件内容注入特制的SVG载荷,当代理或客户打开受影响的工单时,会导致浏览器端资源耗尽,造成拒绝服务。该漏洞无需JavaScript执行即可利用,且配置的内容安全策略(CSP)无法缓解。受影响版本包括OTRS 7.0.X、8.0.X、2023.X、2024.X、2025.X以及2026.X之前版本;((OTRS)) Community Edition 6.x及更早版本也受影响,基于Community Edition的产品很可能受到影响。建议用户立即升级到OTRS 2026.4.X或更高版本,并限制网络暴露以减少攻击面。
CVE-2026-48187 是 OTRS 邮件处理模块中的一个未经控制的资源分配漏洞。攻击者可通过发送特制邮件或触发特定操作,导致 OTRS 在解析或处理邮件时不断消耗服务器资源(如内存、CPU),最终可能造成 Web 服务进程因资源耗尽而崩溃或终止。该漏洞影响 OTRS 8.0.X、2023.X、2024.X、2025.X 以及 2026.X 系列中早于 2026.4.X 的版本。此外,OTRS Community Edition 6.x、OTRS 7.x 及基于社区版的产品也极有可能受到影响。CVSS 评分为 5.7(中等),攻击复杂度低,但需要用户交互(如登录并查看邮件)且无法直接利用漏洞获取数据或执行代码,主要威胁是可用性。目前未发现该漏洞在野利用的证据,也未列入已知利用清单(KEV)。建议受影响用户尽快升级到 OTRS 2026.4.X 或更高版本,或应用厂商提供的安全补丁;同时可考虑限制邮件处理模块的网络暴露、增加资源监控与告警,以降低拒绝服务风险。
💡 影响/原因: 该漏洞可导致 OTRS 系统因资源耗尽而拒绝服务,影响企业工单与邮件处理业务连续性;由于影响多个版本且攻击门槛较低,需优先评估并升级。
CVE-2026-20455 是影响 geniezone 组件的一个安全漏洞。漏洞根源在于该组件在处理数据时未对写操作的目标边界进行充分校验,导致存在越界写入(out-of-bounds write)的可能性。攻击者如果已经获得了系统级权限(System privilege),便可以利用此缺陷触发非法的内存写入操作,进而实现本地权限提升(Local Escalation of Privilege)。一旦成功利用,攻击者可能获得对设备的完全控制能力,包括执行任意代码、篡改系统文件、绕过安全机制等。值得注意的是,漏洞利用过程不需要用户交互,降低了利用复杂度。然而,前期需要攻击者已具备 System 权限,这提高了利用的门槛——通常意味着攻击者已经通过其他方式入侵了系统。因此,该漏洞更可能被用于扩大已有攻击成果,而非初始入侵。目前厂商已识别并修复了该问题,发布的补丁 ID 为 ALPS10873936,问题跟踪编号为 MSV-6784。受影响用户应尽快将系统更新至包含此补丁的版本,以防止潜在的权限提升攻击。此外,建议安全团队加强系统权限管理,最小化授予 System 级别权限,并部署端点检测与响应系统以监控异常内存活动。由于暂无公开的利用代码或野外利用报告,但考虑到漏洞的性质,仍应优先修补。
💡 影响/原因: 该漏洞允许已拥有 System 权限的攻击者彻底控制设备,且无需用户交互,是后渗透阶段的关键节点。及时修补可阻断攻击链。
Threat IntelligenceThe Proliferation of DarkSword: iOS Exploit Chain Adopted by Multiple Threat ActorsBy Google Threat Intelligence Group • 34-minute read
Hackers are targeting WordPress websites running a vulnerable version of the WP Maps Pro plugin, which allows creating rogue administrator accounts without authentication. [...]
随着具备网络搜索能力的智能体LLM(如AutoGPT、WebGPT)的普及,文本匿名化的威胁模型发生了根本性变化:即使是看似弱小的上下文线索(如时间、地点、角色名称等)也可能被攻击者通过跨网页交叉引用成功关联,从而重识别出个人身份。然而,这些细节往往又承载着文本下游分析所必要的语义价值。现有防御方案要么仅移除显式标识符,要么采用差分隐私等扰动手段破坏文本结构,抑或仅测试改写文本对非网络推理模型的鲁棒性,但均未深入探索在不牺牲效用的前提下抵抗智能体网络搜索重识别这一关键区域。为此,本文提出AURA(Anonymization with Utility-Retention Adaptation)框架,一种由LLM驱动的“掩码-重建”流水线。该框架将隐私定位与效用保留重建解耦:首先利用LLM识别并掩码需保护的敏感片段,再通过同一LLM进行感知上下文的文本重建以保留语义;同时引入对抗性隐私检查(模拟智能体重识别攻击)和效用保留检查(评估事实完整性与上下文连贯性),迭代选择最优候选输出。AURA在真实用户访谈转录数据上进行了评估:对抗方使用具备网络搜索能力的智能体进行重识别攻击,效用评估则涵盖受访者画像事实、编码本事实以及联合上下文效用网格。实验结果表明,AURA通过自适应隐私范围动态调整掩码粒度,显著提升了对智能体重识别的抵抗能力;在固定隐私范围内,其掩码-重建方法相较于单纯掩码或直接改写更有效地保留了上下文效用,从而在隐私-效用曲线上实现了更优的前沿。该研究主要面向隐私保护、LLM安全以及数据匿名化领域的研究者和工程师。
该论文是一篇针对金融科技(Fintech)领域人工智能系统可信赖性的综述研究。作者指出,当前人工智能已深度嵌入金融AI管道的各个环节(训练与更新、部署与推理、操作与监控反馈),然而这些管道在提供自动化与规模化优势的同时,也引入了新的攻击面——微小的算法扰动可能被放大为持续的系统级金融危害。现有综述要么将AI视为防御工具,要么以领域无关的方式分析对抗性机器学习,忽略了金融特有的约束条件(如会计合理性、非独立同分布联邦数据、持续重训练以及自动化放大的下游效应)。
为此,论文提出了一个统一的、以生命周期为中心且机制驱动的分析框架。首先,将金融AI划分为三个生命周期阶段:训练与更新、部署与推理、操作/监控/反馈。然后,提出了“金融AI安全与鲁棒性分类法”(Financial AI Security and Robustness Taxonomy),系统整理了17种攻击子类型,涵盖数据与模型投毒、针对决策边界的对抗攻击、LLM中介工作流中的提示注入、以及深度伪造对KYC验证层的颠覆。针对每种子类型,论文分析了其算法策略、可行性约束、隐蔽性与持久性,以及下游金融后果。
最后,论文识别了当前开放挑战,并规划了面向生命周期感知的压力测试和金融相关鲁棒性基准的研究议程。该工作适合金融安全研究人员、AI安全工程师以及金融监管科技从业者阅读,有助于系统性理解金融AI面临的安全威胁并指导防御设计。
👥 作者: Fabio De Gaspari, Dorjan Hitaj, Samuele Salaris, Luigi V. Mancini
该论文针对网络安全中加密与压缩数据片段的可靠识别问题展开研究。传统基于字节级分布的统计方法(如熵值分析)在短片段(512-2048字节)上效果有限,因为这些片段缺乏结构信息且统计冗余低。现有机器学习方法通常仅依赖单一模态表示(如仅使用原始字节序列),隐含假设单个视角足以分类,但本文指出该假设在低信息量场景下成为根本性局限。为此,作者提出Triumvir——一种多模态、不确定性感知的集成架构,同时整合了统计特征(如字节频率、熵)、序列特征(如字节N-gram统计或RNN输出)和空间特征(如通过可变形卷积捕捉字节局部模式)。实验在多种加密/压缩算法(AES、Salsa20、LZMA、bzip2等)的混合数据集上进行,涵盖二分类(加密 vs 压缩)和多分类(区分具体算法)。结果表明Triumvir在二分类中准确率提升高达4.5个百分点,多分类中提升6.4个百分点,显著优于当前最先进方法。消融实验证实多模态组合是关键,缺失任一模态均导致性能下降(最高5个百分点)。论文还探讨了不确定性建模的作用,集成中每个模态模型输出概率,通过不确定性加权融合,进一步提升了鲁棒性。该工作适用于数字取证、勒索软件检测、大规模数据分类等场景。
👥 作者: Ian Dardik, Yining She, Sam Procter, Keaton Hanna, Lutz Wrage, Eunsuk Kang
该论文提出了一种名为FASR(Formalizing and Automating STPA with Robustness)的自动化工具,旨在支持系统理论过程分析(STPA)中的不安全控制动作(UCA)识别。STPA是一种广泛应用于安全关键系统的危险分析技术,但其大部分步骤依赖人工执行,耗时且易错。FASR利用基于模型的工程和形式化方法,结合鲁棒性分析的最新进展,通过识别控制器行为中的不良偏差来自动、完整地发现UCA。论文在航空电子系统中的制动系统控制单元(BSCU)案例上演示了工具的使用,并开展了一项包含9名参与者的用户研究,参与者具有STPA、基于模型的工程和形式化方法的不同背景。研究结果表明,大多数参与者认为FASR是识别UCA的有用辅助工具,同时提出了改进建议,以使类似工具适用于更广泛的系统和分析师。该研究初步展示了自动化STPA的潜力与局限,为安全关键系统的危险分析提供了新的自动化路径。
👥 作者: Homayoun Maleki, Nekane Sainz, Jon Legarda, Igor Santos-Grueiro
本文研究去中心化系统(如区块链)抵御女巫攻击(Sybil attack)的资源稀缺性条件。传统观点认为,只要绑定某种稀缺资源(如计算力、代币持有量)即可线性增加攻击成本,从而有效防御。但作者证明,仅靠稀缺性是不够的:资源的结构性属性决定了攻击者能否通过身份复制、委托或池化等方式,以次线性成本集中影响力。论文形式化定义了攻击成本 C(s,T):在 T 个时间窗口内,达到相当于 s 个独立参与单元影响力所需的最小花费。证明了任何满足可分性、影响力可加性、时间可重用性和身份可转移性的资源,都存在影响力摊销:C(s,T)=o(sT),即攻击成本增长低于线性,无论协议如何设计。这是一个不可能性结果:任何协议规则都无法对结构上可并行的资源强制线性影响力集中成本。相反,若资源具有吞吐量受限、不可转移、窗口局部性等性质,则可保证 C(s,T)=Ω(sT):每增加一个单位的持续影响力,边际成本 Δ(s,T)=Ω(T),随时间窗口增长。两类资源在渐近意义上被分离。因此,任何旨在实现线性影响力集中成本的机制,都必须将参与绑定在违反至少一个可并行化属性的资源上。该结果对设计去中心化协议具有指导意义,提示开发者需关注资源的内在并行性,而不仅仅依赖稀缺性。适合区块链研究者、协议设计者以及安全经济学领域学者阅读。
A security flaw has been discovered in AstrBotDevs AstrBot 4.23.6. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /api/skills/delete of the component API Endpoint. Performing a manipulation of the argument Name results in path traversal. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disc
A vulnerability was identified in AstrBotDevs AstrBot 4.24.2. This affects the function astr_main_agent of the file astrbot/core/astr_main_agent.py. Such manipulation of the argument session_id leads to authorization bypass. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in
A vulnerability was determined in AstrBotDevs AstrBot 4.23.6. Affected by this issue is the function _normalize_rw_path of the file astrbot/core/tools/computer_tools/fs.py. This manipulation causes incorrect authorization. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not res
A vulnerability was found in AstrBotDevs AstrBot 4.23.6. Affected by this vulnerability is the function _sanitize_prompt_description of the file astrbot/core/skills/skill_manager.py. The manipulation results in injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
A vulnerability has been found in code-projects Online Hospital Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file appointmentdetail.php of the component Appointment Handler. The manipulation of the argument editid leads to sql injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
A flaw has been found in code-projects Online Hospital Management System 1.php. This impacts the function login_user of the file login_1.php. Executing a manipulation of the argument Username can lead to sql injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.
A vulnerability was detected in D-Link DI-8400 up to 16.07.26A1. This affects an unknown function of the file /dbsrv.asp. Performing a manipulation of the argument str results in stack-based buffer overflow. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit is now public and may be used. The initial researcher advisory mentions contradicting parameter names to be affected.
A security vulnerability has been detected in Metasoft 美特软件 MetaCRM 6.4.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file develop/systparam/softlogo/upload.jsp. Such manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
A weakness has been identified in OFCMS 1.1.3. The affected element is the function Query of the file \ofcms-admin\src\main\java\com\ofsoft\cms\admin\controller\system\SysUserController.java of the component JSON Query Interface. This manipulation causes sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The project
A security flaw has been discovered in OFCMS 1.1.3. Impacted is the function Query of the file \ofcms-admin\src\main\java\com\ofsoft\cms\admin\controller\system\SystemParamController.java of the component JSON Query Interface. The manipulation results in sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The project was info
A vulnerability was identified in OFCMS 1.1.3. This issue affects the function Query of the file \ofcms-admin\src\main\java\com\ofsoft\cms\admin\controller\system\SystemDictController.java of the component JSON Query Interface. The manipulation leads to sql injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The project was informed of the problem
A vulnerability was determined in Assimp up to 6.0.4. This vulnerability affects the function FBXExporter::WriteObjects of the file FBXExporter.cpp of the component UV Channel Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to divide by zero. The attack needs to be launched locally. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. Applying a patch is advised to resolve this issue. The proje
A vulnerability was found in Assimp up to 6.0.4. This affects the function glTFCommon::CopyValue in the library glTFCommon.h of the component 4x4 Matrix Parser. Performing a manipulation results in heap-based buffer overflow. The attack must be initiated from a local position. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The project tagged the reported issue as bug.
A vulnerability has been found in Assimp up to 6.0.4. Affected by this issue is the function glTF2::LazyDict in the library glTF2Asset.h. Such manipulation of the argument operator[] leads to null pointer dereference. The attack must be carried out locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The name of the patch is d24b85319bd70c65883a2b96613e07e23fb95981. It is best pr
A flaw has been found in Assimp up to 6.0.4. Affected by this vulnerability is the function Assimp::glTFImporter::ImportMeshes of the file glTFImporter.cpp of the component glTFImporter. This manipulation causes null pointer dereference. The attack is restricted to local execution. The exploit has been published and may be used. The project tagged the reported issue as bug.
An improper default configuration in OTRS 2026.3.1 causes ticket article forwarding actions to enforce the “Is visible for customer” flag by default and prevent users from disabling it via the UI. This leads to unintended exposure of internal ticket information to the External Frontend
This issue affects OTRS 2026.3.1
A vulnerability was detected in Assimp up to 6.0.4. Affected is the function glTF2Importer::ImportEmbeddedTextures in the library code/AssetLib/glTF2/glTF2Importer.cpp of the component TF File Handler. The manipulation results in null pointer dereference. The attack is only possible with local access. The exploit is now public and may be used. It is advisable to implement a patch to correct this i
Sereal::Decoder versions before 5.005 for Perl allow heap out-of-bounds read via crafted input.
In Perl/Decoder/srl_decoder.c, srl_read_object() and srl_read_hash() process a COPY tag, a back-reference whose target byte the decoder re-decodes as a fresh tag. When that target byte matches the SHORT_BINARY pattern (an inline string whose length is encoded in the low bits of the tag), the resulting
A weakness has been identified in OFFIS DCMTK 3.7.0. This affects the function DcmQueryRetrieveIndexDatabaseHandle::deleteOldestImages of the file dcmqrdb/libsrc/dcmqrdbi.cc of the component dcmqrscp. Executing a manipulation can lead to heap-based buffer overflow. The attack may be launched remotely. This patch is called 0f78a4ef6f645ea5530166e445e5436a5de58e75. A patch should be applied to remed
A security flaw has been discovered in OFCMS up to 1.1.3. The impacted element is the function Query of the file ofcms-admin\src\main\java\com\ofsoft\cms\admin\controller\ComnController.java of the component ComnController. Performing a manipulation of the argument system.user.query results in sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may
A vulnerability was identified in Tenda W12 3.0.0.7(4763). The affected element is the function set_local_time_0 of the file /bin/httpd. Such manipulation of the argument Time leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.
A vulnerability was determined in Tenda W12 3.0.0.7(4763). Impacted is the function cgiWifiMacFilterSet of the file /bin/httpd. This manipulation of the argument wifiMacFilterSet.macList.mac causes stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.
A vulnerability was found in Tenda W12 3.0.0.7(4763). This issue affects the function cgiSysWebTimeoutSet of the file /bin/httpd of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation of the argument web_over_time results in denial of service. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.
A vulnerability has been found in Tenda W12 3.0.0.7(4763). This vulnerability affects the function cgiSysTimeInfoSet of the file /bin/httpd. The manipulation of the argument sec leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
A flaw has been found in Tenda W12 3.0.0.7(4763). This affects the function cgistaKickOff of the file /bin/httpd. Executing a manipulation of the argument staMac can lead to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been published and may be used.
A security vulnerability has been detected in code-projects Online Hospital Management System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /patient.php. Such manipulation of the argument editid leads to sql injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
A weakness has been identified in SourceCodester Hospitals Patient Records Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /classes/Users.php?f=save. This manipulation of the argument ID causes sql injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.
A security flaw has been discovered in SourceCodester Hospitals Patient Records Management System 1.0. This impacts an unknown function of the file /classes/Users.php?f=delete. The manipulation of the argument ID results in sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.
A vulnerability was identified in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20. This affects the function formWlanSetup of the file /goform/formWlanSetup. The manipulation of the argument enrollee leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor explains: "This product has been EOL for 15 years (since 2009). As the item has
A vulnerability was determined in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20. The impacted element is the function formWlanSetup of the file /goform/formWlanSetup. Executing a manipulation of the argument enrollee can lead to command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The vendor explains: "This product has been EOL for 15 years (since 2009
OpenCATS from version 0.9.1a contains an SQL injection vulnerability in DataGrid filter handling that allows authenticated attackers to inject SQL through crafted filters targeting the non-filterable Tags column in the Candidates DataGrid. Attackers can bypass column filterable restrictions by manipulating filter requests to execute arbitrary SQL queries against the database.
OpenCATS through 0.9.7.4 contains a sql injection vulnerability in the sortDirection parameter of the DataGrid component that allows authenticated users to extract database contents. Attackers can inject malicious SQL via the sortDirection parameter in ajax/getDataGridPager.php to perform time-based blind injection attacks and read sensitive data.
A vulnerability was found in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20. The affected element is the function formSysCmd of the file /goform/formSysCmd. Performing a manipulation of the argument submit-url results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor explains: "This product has been EOL for 15 years (since 2009). As t
A vulnerability has been found in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20. Impacted is the function formSysCmd of the file /goform/formSysCmd. Such manipulation of the argument sysCmd leads to command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor explains: "This product has been EOL for 15 years (since 2009). As the item has b
A flaw has been found in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20. This issue affects the function formSetWlanEncrypt of the file /goform/formSetWlanEncrypt. This manipulation of the argument webpage causes stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The vendor explains: "This product has been EOL for 15 years (since 2009). As the
A vulnerability was detected in code-projects Online Music Site 1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /Administrator/PHP/AdminEditAlbum.php. The manipulation of the argument ID results in sql injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit is now public and may be used.
A security vulnerability has been detected in Aider-AI Aider 0.86.3. This affects the function requests.get of the file api_docs.py of the component AWS EC2 Metadata Endpoint. The manipulation leads to server-side request forgery. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. It is suggested to install a patch to address this issue. The
A weakness has been identified in Aider-AI Aider 0.86.3. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Code Generation Workflow. Executing a manipulation can lead to sql injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has
A security flaw has been discovered in Aider-AI Aider 0.86.3. Affected by this vulnerability is the function editor_coder.run of the file auth.py of the component Architect Mode. Performing a manipulation results in code injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The project was informed of the problem early th
A vulnerability was identified in Aider-AI Aider 0.86.3. Affected is an unknown function of the file aider/args.py of the component Pre-commit Hook Handler. Such manipulation of the argument git-commit-verify leads to protection mechanism failure. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue
A weakness has been identified in Orthanc Explorer 2 up to 1.12.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file WebApplication/src/components/StudyList.vue of the component URL Handler. This manipulation of the argument remote-source causes cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attack
A security flaw has been discovered in Bdtask Multi-Store Inventory Management System 1.0. The affected element is the function Upload of the file application/modules/dashboard/controllers/Module.php of the component Component Module. The manipulation of the argument module results in unrestricted upload. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been released to the public and may
A vulnerability has been found in code-projects Online Music Site 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /Administrator/PHP/AdminUpdateAlbum.php. Such manipulation of the argument ID leads to sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
A flaw has been found in code-projects Visitor Management System 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /vms/php/phone_0.php. This manipulation of the argument phone causes sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.
Dutch authorities have announced the takedown of a botnet that enslaved millions of infected devices, including computers, tablets, smartphones, and IoT devices, to carry out malicious attacks.
The bot network, per the Dutch Politie and the National Cyber Security Center (NCSC), consisted of at least 17 million infected devices. More than 200 servers located in the Netherlands acted as the